Acne treatment is a popular skin condition caused when oil, bacteria, or dead skin cells clog the pores, causing pimples or zits. They are typically pus-filled and painful, and they can spread over parts of your body unless you apply proper skincare for acne. Luckily for those suffering from the specified condition, it does not pose any risk to your health and can be reduced with proper acne treatment.
However, they can leave visible scars on your skin, which can affect your confidence. Hence, it is recommended to visit a dermatologist to get a thorough diagnosis and acne treatment. This article will give you a proper insight into acne remedies to help you find out what works best for you.
What are the different types of acne?
Acnes can be composed of several types of pigments, listed below:
- Blackheads: Pimples that protrude on the surface of the skin and appear darker in color due to the oxygen in the air.
- Whiteheads: They appear as small bump under the skin and retain the color of the flesh.
A few of the following inflammatory lesions often pop up as acne:
- Papules: Red small bumps that appear from infected hair follicles.
- Pustules: Pus-filled red pimples.
- Nodules: Solid and painful bumps that grow under the skin.
- Cysts: Larger underskin lumps containing pus.
What are the symptoms of acne?
Without proper Acne treatment, it can appear in the following body parts:
- Face and neck
- Back
- Shoulder
- Chest
Here are a few symptoms you can expect once you have the skin condition:
- Discolored skin and dark patches
- Swelling
- Inflammation
- Tenderness of the area
- Painful bumps
What causes acne?
As mentioned, there are a few contributing factors to acne that one should be careful about. In most cases, it occurs due to the following reasons:
- Excess oil production in the hair follicle.
- Accumulation of dead skin cells.
- Bacteria deposit in your pores.
These factors lead to pimples, which transform into acne. Make sure to get professional help if it gets uncontrollable. Additionally, various factors can also trigger acne, including stress, side effects from medication, pollution, and more.
What are the acne treatment options?
Based on the severity of the skin condition, your dermatologist will recommend various acne remedies.
For starters, the mild condition can be tackled with spot treatment and cleanser. Moreover, the main component of the ointment has been listed below.
- Benzoyl peroxide: It dries out any pimple, preventing the growth of new ones. It also prevents any bacteria from affecting your skin.
- Salicylic acid: It exfoliates your skin, preventing any acne-causing bacteria from blocking your pores.
If you find yourself riddled with pimples even after devoting weeks of skincare to acne, the medical professional will likely recommend the following medications:
- Prescribe more benzoyl peroxide.
- Additional antibiotics such as clindamycin or erythromycin.
- Various retinoids.
- Oral antibiotics.
- In some cases, hormonal birth control.
Furthermore, your conditions can be severe, affecting your daily activities, for which your dermatologist will recommend the following acne treatment:
- Benzoyl peroxide
- Topical retinoids
- Oral antibiotics
- Topical antibiotics
In addition, the following medical procedures can also treat severe acne conditions:
- Photodynamic therapy: A special laser is used to control oil production and bacteria on your skin.
- Dermabrasion: Exfoliates the top layer of your skin via brushes, removing the scars and dead skin cells.
- Chemical peel: The process removes acne scars by scraping the top layer of your skin, allowing the less damaged portion underneath to pop out.
- Cortisone injections: Cortisone shots are administered, which reduce inflammation and enable the healing of your acne or cysts.
Consult with our professionals at Karishma Cosmetic to get yourself a proper acne treatment today. We have an experienced team of doctors that will assist you throughout your skin rejuvenation process.